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Hoppe, Clara Jule Marie; Langer, Gerald; Rost, Björn (2011): Seawater carbonate chemistry and biological processes of Emiliania huxleyi (strains RCC1256 and NZEH) during experiments, 2011. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.763842, Supplement to: Hoppe, CJM et al. (2011): Emiliania huxleyi shows identical responses to elevated pCO2 in TA and DIC manipulations. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 406(1-2), 54-62, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2011.06.008

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Abstract:
With respect to their sensitivity to ocean acidification, calcifiers such as the coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi have received special attention, as the process of calcification seems to be particularly sensitive to changes in the marine carbonate system. For E. huxleyi, apparently conflicting results regarding its sensitivity to ocean acidification have been published (Iglesias-Rodriguez et al., 2008a; Riebesell et al., 2000). As possible causes for discrepancies, intra-specific variability and different effects of CO2 manipulation methods, i.e. the manipulation of total alkalinity (TA) or total dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), have been discussed. While Langer et al. (2009) demonstrate a high degree of intra-specific variability between strains of E. huxleyi, the question whether different CO2 manipulation methods influence the cellular responses has not been resolved yet. In this study, closed TA as well as open and closed DIC manipulation methods were compared with respect to E. huxleyi's CO2-dependence in growth rate, POC- and PIC-production. The differences in the carbonate chemistry between TA and DIC manipulations were shown not to cause any differences in response patterns, while the latter differed between open and closed DIC manipulation. The two strains investigated showed different sensitivities to acidification of seawater, RCC1256 being more negatively affected in growth rates and PIC production than NZEH.
Keyword(s):
Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Calcification/Dissolution; Chromista; Emiliania huxleyi; Growth/Morphology; Haptophyta; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Pelagos; Phytoplankton; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Single species; South Pacific
Funding:
Seventh Framework Programme (FP7), grant/award no. 211384: European Project on Ocean Acidification
Seventh Framework Programme (FP7), grant/award no. 265103: Mediterranean Sea Acidification in a Changing Climate
Sixth Framework Programme (FP6), grant/award no. 511106: European network of excellence for Ocean Ecosystems Analysis
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Lavigne and Gattuso, 2011) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI).
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1SpeciesSpeciesHoppe, Clara Jule Marie
2Experimental treatmentExp treatHoppe, Clara Jule Marie
3CommentCommentHoppe, Clara Jule Marie
4Sample IDSample IDHoppe, Clara Jule Marie
5SalinitySalHoppe, Clara Jule Marie
6Temperature, waterTemp°CHoppe, Clara Jule Marie
7Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgHoppe, Clara Jule MarieAlkalinity, Gran titration (Gran, 1950)
8Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgHoppe, Clara Jule MarieSeal QuAAtro SFA Analyzer, Seal Analytical, 800 TM
9pHpHHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated using CO2SYSNBS scale
10Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated using CO2SYS
11Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated using CO2SYS
12Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated using CO2SYS
13Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated using CO2SYS
14Calcite saturation stateOmega CalHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated using CO2SYS
15Growth rateµ#/dayHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated
16Carbon, organic, particulate, per cellPOC/cellpg/#Hoppe, Clara Jule MarieMass spectrometer ANCA-SL 20-20 Europa Scientific
17Particulate organic carbon production per cellPOC prod/cellpg/#/dayHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated
18Carbon, inorganic, particulate, per cellPIC/cellpg/#Hoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated
19Particulate inorganic carbon production per cellPIC prod/cellpg/#/dayHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated
20Particulate inorganic carbon/particulate organic carbon ratioPIC/POCHoppe, Clara Jule MarieCalculated
21Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagNisumaa, Anne-MarinCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
22pHpHNisumaa, Anne-MarinCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Total scale
23Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgNisumaa, Anne-MarinCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
24Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmNisumaa, Anne-MarinCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
25Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmNisumaa, Anne-MarinCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
26Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgNisumaa, Anne-MarinCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
27Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgNisumaa, Anne-MarinCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
28Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgNisumaa, Anne-MarinCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
29Calcite saturation stateOmega CalNisumaa, Anne-MarinCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1638 data points

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